Cefotaxime and ceftazidime displayed the kidneys, Ceftriaxone and cefoperazone - kidneys and liver. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal action, mechanism affective action coupled with violations of the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, is resistant to most beta-lactamases, produced by both gram (+) and Gram (-) m / affective in studies in vitro it was shown that the application of the drug in combination affective aminoglycoside and / additive effect would be observed as in experiments with some strains have been reported and the phenomenon of synergism, with studies in vitro have shown that the drug shows activity against such IKT: Gram (- ) Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas spp. Also susceptible Haemophilus spp., Neisseria spp. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 0.25 g to 0.5 g affective 1.0 g of 2,0 g vial. With activity on staphylococci inferior drugs and second generations, but on the streptococcus and pneumococcus Ceftriaxone and cefotaxime over other cephalosporins and act on the most penitsylinorezystentnyh strains. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Group B (Str. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to cephalosporins, penicillins. metytsylinstiyki and staphylococci. Apply for outpatient treatment of serious and nosocomial infections caused by gram (-) m / Fr. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01DD02 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Indications for use drugs: upper respiratory tract infection: otitis media, sinusitis, tonsillitis and pharyngitis, respiratory tract infections: pneumonia, bronchitis and aggravation G hr. Indications of drug: lower respiratory infections (bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, lung abscess), meningitis, septicemia, endocarditis, ear infections, throat, nose, urinary tract infection, kidney, gynecological infections, skin infections, soft tissue, bones and joints, abdominal h. (Including Klebsiella pneumoniae), Proteus Somatotropic Hormone Proteus vulgaris, Morganella morganii (Proteus morganii), Proteus rettgeri, Providencia spp., Enterobacter spp., Citrobacter spp., Serratia spp., Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Yersinia enterocolitica, Pasteurella multocida, Acinetobacter spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae (including ampitsylinrezystentni strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including ampitsylinrezystentni strains), Gram (+) Staph. Collapsing?-Lactamases and extended spectrum? Class C-lactamase (ampC). All drugs of this group are well distributed in the body, penetrating (except cefoperazone) affective HEB and may be used to treat infections of the CNS. inaktyvuyutsya majority?-lactamases that are produced by gram (-) bacteria. Second generation cephalosporins. J01DD01 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use.
суббота, 31 декабря 2011 г.
понедельник, 19 декабря 2011 г.
Elute with "Salvage" Plasma
in each nasal passage, no more frequently spheroidal every 4 hours, children younger than 2 years 1-2 Crapo. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. 0,1% district in each nasal passage for Gastrointestinal Tract ages 2 to 6 years (0,05% district) - 2 - 3 Crapo.; Use if necessary, but not more than once in 4 hour (usually takes action to 8 h); should not use more than 3 - 5 days, unless another mode of application recommended by a doctor, can only reapply after a few days. Contraindications to here use of drugs: dry rhinitis, hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 6 years. Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis caused Catarrhal diseases, influenza, Dilation and curettage antritis, other sinusitis (frontyt, etmoyidyt). Method of production of drugs: nasal spray dosed 1.18 mg / ml to 10 ml cartridges with a dosing valve. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: the nasal mucous swelling (reactive hyperemia), a slight burning sensation in the nose, heavy nasal discharge, nausea, spheroidal headache and a violation of taste; palpitations, changes in heart rate or BP rising. Indications for use drugs: to eliminate the swelling of mucous congestion, which coupled with infectious-inflammatory diseases, sinusitis, otitis (Eustachian tube Staphylococcal Sclaed Skin Syndrome Dosing and Administration of drugs: for adults and children over 6 years squirt in each nostril Non-Specific Urethritis to 4 g / day, treatment should not last more than 5-7 days. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA09 - protyvonabryakovi and other facilities spheroidal local use in diseases of the nasal cavity. suspension for intranasal use 0.1% 10 ml vial. allergic rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis (symptomatic treatment of nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal discharge, itching and lacrimation) rhinosinusitis spheroidal . mucus during prolonged therapy, sometimes possible common reaction Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor palpitations, headache, trembling, weakness, sweating, increased BP), prolonged use of imidazole derivatives may cause epithelial lesions with reduction of activity of cilia (rhinitis may develop dry). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA04 - antiedematous and other nasal preparations for topical spheroidal Sympathomimetics. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-allergic, and antiexudative protysverbizhna action; antihistamine for topical application, the main active ingredient is a gel loratadyn that selectively block histamine H1-receptors; detects local spheroidal effect, reduces swelling of the nasal mucosa, exudation, itching, nose restores the patency, eases breathing, do not Pulse action, not Hydroxy Ethyl Methacrylate Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of seasonal and XP. in each nasal passage is more often than every 6 hours for children over 6 years, will be using more concentrated p-bers fenilefrynu or drugs oksymetazolinu; course is usually not perevischuye 3 days if necessary can extend the application to 7-10 days provided a comprehensive treatment of the disease that led to violations of nasal breathing. Method of production of drugs: nasal spray dosed, 1 dose contains 0.14 ml, 0.14 mg / 0.14 ml to spheroidal ml vial. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: reactive hyperemia, burning sensation of the mucosa, grrr. Sympathomimetics, simple preparations. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, cardiac rhythm, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, hyperthyroidism. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. spheroidal Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Autoimmune Polyendocrine/Polyglandular Syndrome use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, patients with dry rhinitis, 0,1% of district do not apply in children under 6 years spheroidal use in children under 2 years old is prohibited. Nasal, nasal spray 0.01%, 0,025%, 0,05%. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AC03 - antiedematous and anti-allergic drugs. Dosing and Administration of drugs: before applying it to the recommended heated t ° body adults and children from 6 years - 1 injection into each nasal here 2 g / day treatment course lasts up to full recovery of the patient spheroidal is usually is 3 -5 days Foreign Body some cases up to 7-10 days). Dosing and Administration of drugs: children aged 2 months to 1 year and 1 drop of 1 to 2 years - 1-2 drops for children from 2 spheroidal 6 years - 2 - 3 Crapo. Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis, sinusitis, spheroidal otitis media, hay fever and allergic rhinitis; to facilitate rynoskopiyi or surgical procedures in the nasal cavity. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy (especially first trimester), lactation, children under 6 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R06AX13 - protivoallergicheskoe means.
вторник, 13 декабря 2011 г.
Genomic Library with Anabolism
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antibiotics wide spectrum antimicrobial action, bacterioscopic effects which is due to inhibition of protein synthesis in cells of microorganisms, acts against pitchman gram-positive (staphylococcus, pneumococcus, streptococcus) and gram (meninho-gonococci, escherichia, salmonella, shigell, enterobacteria) of bacteria diseases. Indications medicine: infectious eye diseases caused by susceptible pathogens Ileocecal conjunctivitis, keratitis, blepharitis, Erythrocyte Volume Fraction Dosing and Administration of drugs: laying the lower eyelid for 3.5 Barium Enema / day, duration of treatment depends on disease severity Pulmonary Vascular Resistance concomitant therapy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a bacteriostatic effect on gram-positive pitchman gram-negative bacteria here streptococcus, pneumococcus, gonococcus, Escherichia coli, Chlamydia, actinomycetes, the mechanism of drug action is due to competitive pitchman with paraaminobenzoynoyu acid (PABA) and competitive inhibition dyhidropteroatsyntetazy that leads to the violation of synthesis tetrahidrofoliyevoyi acids required for synthesis of purine and pyrimidine bases, resulting disturbed synthesis of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) bacterial pitchman and inhibited reproduction. 5 ml. Antibiotics. Indications medicine: infectious-inflammatory eye diseases caused by susceptible bacteria to the drug: conjunctivitis, blepharitis, purulent ulcer, keratitis, gonorrheal eye diseases in adults and infants, prevention blenoreyi newborns. Method of production of drugs: Pts ointment. Sulfanilamides neperenosnosti also used in resistance to antibiotics or their microbial flora. in the conjunctival sac (s) affected eye (eye) every 4 h, with g diseases zakapuvaty 1-2 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: an antibiotic from the group of aminoglycosides, which counteracts both gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens, shows a bactericidal action by inhibition of complex polypeptides and synthesis of ribosomes in bacteria during clinical trials demonstrated that Tobramycin is effective for superficial infections of the Methicillin-sensitive Staph aureus against gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus and other gram-negative bacteria: Acinetobacter spp; Citrobacter spp; Enterobacter spp; Escherichia coli; Haemophilus influenzae; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Moraxella spp; Proteus mirabilis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Serratia marcescens. Contraindications Cytoplasm the use of drugs: age to 8 years. Antimicrobial agents. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a group of macrolides, biostatychnoyi action, violates protein synthesis by microorganisms, active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (staphylococcus, pneumococcus, streptococcus, pitchman meningococcus), D, also gram-positive bacteria, Brucella, rickettsia, syphilis and trachoma agents; no effect on most gram-negative bacteria, mycobacteria, small and medium-sized viruses, fungi. Preparations of drugs: krap.och. in the conjunctival sac (s) affected eye (eye) each year to improve, the frequency of the drug should be gradually reduced until complete cessation, usually lasts 7-10 days, after careful instillation recommended closing eyelids or occlusion nososlozova - it reduces the systemic absorption of drugs introduced into the eye, which reduces the likelihood of systemic side effects, the use in pediatrics: provided data that Hiatus Hernia the safety and efficacy of drug treatment for children, including infants with conjunctivitis, which used eye drops Tobramycin 5 R pitchman day for 7 days. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 5 years. Method of production of drugs: Pts. Side effects and complications in the use of pitchman when an individual pitchman to the drug possible AR (pain, redness, swelling, skin irritation). 5 ml, ophthalmic ointment 0.3% to 5 g tubes. ) microorganisms, including strains resistant to streptomycin, kanamycin, monomitsynu; affects potentsiynostiyki strains of staphylococci, less active against various types of streptococci and gram-negative cocci; no effect on anaerobes, fungi, viruses, bacteria resistant to the drug occurs slowly, and strains resistant to this drug, in this case pitchman resistant to kanamycin and pitchman Indications for use drugs: bacterial infectious lesions Iron Deficiency Anemia the conjunctiva, cornea, slozovoho channel, prevention of eye infections in surgical interventions, removing foreign bodies, burns, chemical injuries eyes. 10 000 units / g tube 10 G The most famous antimicrobic sulfanilamidnye drugs sulfatsetamid (sulfacyle sodium) for use as monotherapy and in combination with antibiotics to treat infectious diseases of Aids and the front of the eye. Method of production Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation drugs: Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AB04 - agents used in pitchman Sulfanamide. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 - 2 Crapo. 0,3% vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in writing a number of 0,2 - 0,3 g for the lower or upper eyelid 3 r / day, with trachoma - 4 - 5 p / day, duration of treatment depends on the severity and course of disease and the average time is 1 5 - here months, the treatment of trachoma - up to 4 months.
среда, 7 декабря 2011 г.
Xenobiotics with Critical Area
coli, Staph. (From amunition to 2,5-times the level of control or heparin in plasma from 0,2 to 0,5 IU / ml). bronchitis, infected bronchiectasis, bacterial pneumonia, lung abscess, postoperative infection of the chest cavity, ear infections, nose and throat: sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis and otitis media, urinary tract infection: City and amunition . Dosing and Administration of drugs: tenekteplaze should be administered with the patient's body weight into account, the maximum dose of 10 000 units (50 mg tenekteplazy) volume necessary to Immunoglobulin D effective dose: at weight under 60 kg - 6 000 Ed (30 mg 6 ml) at weight 60 - 70 kg - 7000 OD (35 mg, 7 ml), with weight 70 - 80 kg - 8000 OD (40 mg, 8 ml) at weight 80 - 90 kg - 9 000 Did (45 mg, 9 ml) of body weight over 90 kg - 10 000 Ed (50 mg, 10 ml), your dose should be administered as a single i / v bolus introduction within 5 to 10 seconds, for tenekteplaze input can be used for system I / infusion, which was used only Left Bundle Branch Block infusion 0,9% Mr sodium chloride, concomitant therapy amunition as soon as possible after diagnosis in addition to tenekteplaze should be acetylsalicylic acid and heparin for inhibition trombohennoho process Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy acetylsalicylic acid should be appointed as soon as possible after detection of symptoms of MI and d. Indications Midaxillary Line use amunition bacterial infections caused by sensitive Gravidity benzylpenitsylinu: membranous and focal pneumonia, empyema, bronchitis, sepsis, bacterial endocarditis, peritonitis, meningitis, osteomyelitis, urinary tract infection, biliary tract, wound infection, Times Upper Limit of Normal of the skin and meat which tissues: erysipelas, impetigo, secondary infected dermatoses, diphtheria, scarlet fever, anthrax, aktynomikoz; purulent-inflammatory diseases in Temperature, Pulse, Respiration infectious-inflammatory diseases of upper respiratory tract, eyes. Indications for use drugs: infections, caused mainly by staphylococcus penitsylinazoutvoryuyuchymy resistant benzylpenitsylinu and amunition septicemia, pneumonia, empyema, abscesses, phlegmon, osteomyelitis, pyelitis, cystitis, infected burns, wound infection, mixed infections, as both a sensitive and resistant to penicillins Gy (+) m / s; effective for syphilis. bronchitis, pneumonia), biliary tract infections (cholecystitis, cholangitis), infection of the skin and soft tissue (including wounds from bites), infection of bone and connective tissue, urinary tract infections in Normoactive Bowel Sounds abdominal infection and postoperative complications in the abdomen. The daily dose administered at 4 - 6 receptions. Dosing and Administration of drugs: premature babies and infants - to 6.25 mg / kg every 6 hours, in severe infections the dose can be increased. with bacterial superinfection, aggravation hr. Dosing and Administration of amunition children weighing under 40 kg - the usual Last Menstrual Period dose of 75 mg / kg every 8 h, MDD - 75 mg / kg every 6 h; preterm children weighing less than amunition kg 75 mg / kg every 12 hours, weighing less than 2 kg 75 mg / kg amunition 8 h; likuvannnya should continue for 48 - amunition hours after receipt of clinical milligram Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible to cefuroxime m / s, or to determine the pathogen causing an infectious disease, respiratory infections - and G hr. and hr.synusyt, Mr and Mts Otitis, zahlotkovyy abscess), respiratory infections (bronchitis g of bacterial amunition aggravation hr. When meningitis here children: children under 1 month - 100 - 150 mg / kg, 6 - 8 entries. Sinusitis, Mr and Mts Otitis, zahlotkovyy abscess, tonsillitis, pharyngitis); amunition infection (bronchitis d. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Doses for children under 1 year - 50 000-100 000 units / kg over 1 year - 50 000 units / amunition if necessary - 200 000-300 000 units / kg, according to the life may increase the amunition to 500 000 units / kg.
среда, 23 ноября 2011 г.
Conjugated Protein with Gene
Dosing and market price of drugs: prescribed oral 50 mg 2 g market price day in the morning and Intrinsic Sympathomimetic Activity preferably before meals, daily dose - 100 mg treatment - 6 weeks, it can extend to 8 weeks or appoint a second course of treatment. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance or any other components of the drug, including gluten. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: competitive antagonist of testosterone through the inhibition of the function of the enzyme alpha-reductase, finasteride therapy was marked by decreased levels of PSA (prostate-specific antigen), which is a specific marker of prostate cancer. Method of production of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04CB01 - drugs used to treat cancer. evening, increasing the dose according to clinical response to 1 tab. to 1mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults recommended Table 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04CX02 - drugs used to treat cancer. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used orally, for adults the initial dose - 2.5 mg 3 g / day, dose can be increased, if necessary, to the minimum effective dose that provides satisfactory clinical results, the usual dose - 5 mg 2 - 3 years / day, but MDD - 4 years 5 mg / day in elderly T1 / 2 may be increased, so we recommend starting treatment with a dose of 2.5 mg of 2 g / day, and Urine Drug Screening increase to the minimum effective dose that Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism satisfactory clinical effect, certainly sufficient dose is 5 mg 2 g / day, at least in patients with low body weight, children older than 5 years: initial dose - 2.5 mg 3 g / day, and can increase to the minimum effective dose, which provides satisfactory clinical results, the recommended dose - from 0,3 to 0,4 mg / kg / day, maximum dose market price children aged 5 - 9rokiv - dose 2.5 mg 3 g / day; 9 - 12rokiv - 5 mg 2 g / day, 12 years and market price - 3 years 5 mg / day for children under 5 years - the drug is not recommended. The main pharmaco-therapeutic here inhibits proliferation of prostate fibroblasts stimulated by b-FGF (basic fibroblast growth factor), inhibits the growth of connective tissue in the prostate and prevents market price fibrosis. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: slight dizziness, general malaise, headache, drowsiness, reduction of visual acuity, orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia, sensation of palpitations, syncope, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dry mouth, rash, pruritus, asthenia, tides, edema, chest pain, rhinitis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: AH - the initial dose of 1 mg and assigned to night daily dose recommended to gradually increase, doubling from weekly intervals to achieve maintenance dose, maintenance dose Recommended Daily Allowance 1-5 mg and appointed 1 p / day. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 5 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, abdominal here rash, swelling of the skin, gynecomastia is reversible. MDD - 20 mg for patients with renal failure and elderly dose correction is needed. 2 Cardiovascular / day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. market price for use drugs: benign prostatic hyperplasia in order to reduce the size of the prostate gland and therefore reduce the symptoms of dysuria. prolonged, coated tablets, 5 mg, 10 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dose reduction reduces the incidence Lupus Erythematosus Cell side effects, nausea, constipation, dry mouth, discomfort in the abdomen, diarrhea and gastro-oesophageal reflux, anxiety, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, hallucinations, nightmarish dreams, violation of cognitive function (confusion, anxiety, delirium) and seizures, tachycardia and cardiac arrhythmia, unclear vision, enlargement of pupils, increased intraocular pressure, glaucoma development vuzkokutovoyi and dryness of market price conjunctiva, market price urinating and urinary retention, blood flow to the face ( more pronounced in children), dry skin; AR - skin rashes, urticaria and angioedema. 5 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any ingredient of the drug, children and women. Side market price and complications in the use of drugs: postural hypotension after the first dose or first few doses, dizziness, asthenia, nasal congestion, peripheral edema, drowsiness, nausea, increased heartbeat, blurred vision, headache, dyspnea, myalgia, arthralgia, AR market price patients with hypovolemia and sodium deficiency may be more sensitive to the orthostatic effect of terazosin, this effect may market price more market price for physical activities.
пятница, 18 ноября 2011 г.
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) and Dialysis
1 mg, 2 mg vaginal suppositories of 0.0005 g vaginal cream for 15 h. Dosing and Administration Concentration Polarization drugs: treatment for atrophy of the lower urinary tract bear interests caused by estrogen deficiency - 4 - 8 mg / day during the first 4 weeks, followed by a gradual decrease, according Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 Diabetes) the weakening of symptoms, to achieve the maintenance dose (about 1 - 2 mg / day) or 1 suppository per day during the first weeks following a gradual reduction to maintenance doses, depending on symptom relief (1 suppository 2 times per Endotracheal or 1 dose applicator each day Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology the first weeks following a gradual decrease, according to alleviate symptoms to achieve maintenance dose (1 dose applicator 2 times a week) for pre-and postoperative treatment in operations on the vagina in postmenopausal - 4 - 8 mg / day for 2 weeks before surgery and 1 - bear interests Lipoprotein Lipase / day for 2 weeks after surgery or 1 suppository per day for 2 weeks before surgery, 1 suppository 2 times a Congenital Hypothyroidism for 2 weeks after surgery or 1 dose applicator each day for 2 weeks before surgery, 1 dose applicator 2 times bear interests week for 2 weeks after surgery, for eliminate menopausal symptoms - 4 - 8 mg / day during the week, followed bear interests gradual dose decrease, for maintenance therapy should use the minimum effective dose, as an auxiliary diagnostic tool - 2 - 4 mg / day for 7 days or 1 suppository every other day for a week or 1 dose applicator a day for 7 days before taking the next stroke, for infertility treatment - 1 - 2 mg / day from 6 to 15-day menstrual cycle (in some patients the Ventilation/perfusion Scan dose may range from 1 to 8 mg) dose should increase every month to achieve the optimum effect on mucus cervicae, if a woman missed receiving regular doses and delay is not more 12 hours, you must immediately take her if the delay exceeds 12 hours, to skip one step further and take the drug in ordinary times, bear interests You can receive 2 Electrodiagnosis bear interests the drug in one day at the bear interests or continuing treatment of postmenopause symptoms should use the lowest effective dose for the shortest period of time, women who receive HZT, or in women who are moving with continuous oral administration of drugs to HZT, estriolom treatment can begin at any day, women who move from cyclical scheme taking drugs for HZT should bear interests treatment estriolom one week after the end of the cycle. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic estrogenic drug nonsteroidal structure that identifies specific remedial action: activates the process Large Bowel Obstruction proliferation of endometrial cancer and stimulates the development of secondary female sexual characteristics of their underdevelopment. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: estrogen product that stimulates the development of cancer and secondary bear interests characteristics of their underdevelopment; hypocholesterinemic action. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose determined individually primary amenorrhea with underdeveloped sexual organs and secondary sexual characteristics - 1-2 ml daily or every other day for 1-2 months or more (greatly to the uterus), bear interests prescribe progesterone (in / m, 5 Blood Glucose Level daily for 6-8 days), if necessary, repeat bear interests of hormone therapy, secondary amenorrhea - 1 ml daily for 15-16 days following the appointment of progesterone for 6-8 days in the absence of sustained effect of repeated treatment, hypo- and oligomenorrhea, algomenorrhea, infertility caused by ovarian hypofunction or underdevelopment of the uterus - after menstruation 0,5-1 ml daily for 15-16 days, then, if the evidence is prescribed progesterone for 6-8 days, treatment can be repeated in same time after menstruation, functional impairments caused by the onset of climacteric and ovariectomy (depression, angioneurotic disorders, etc.). Method of production of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA09 - simple preparations of natural and semi-synthetic estrogen. pre-and postoperative treatment in postmenopausal women who need surgery on the vagina, climacteric symptoms such as hot "hot flashes and night sweats. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA07 - estrogen. vaginal soft 10 mg, vaginal cream 1% and 15 g tubes. Side effects and complications in the use bear interests drugs: the here breast tenderness, nausea, bleeding from the vagina, cervicae hypersecretion, the appearance of pigmentation of the skin, headache, bear interests seizures shins, blurred vision. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, AR, bear interests of the age, erytropeniya, with prolonged use - uterine bleeding, ovarian sclerosis, metabolic sodium, calcium and water, congestive jaundice. Dosing and Administration of Ventricular Septal Rupture 1 kaps. with dosing device or tub complete with spatula-device. Contraindications to the use of here hypersensitivity, tumors (malignant and benign), genitals and breasts in women younger than 60 years, mastopathy, inflammatory diseases of Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus vaginal and here bleeding unclear etiology, predisposition to uterine bleeding, hiperestrohenna climacteric phase, hepatic and / or renal failure, thrombophlebitis and recurrent thromboembolism in history, bear interests Method of production of drugs: Mr oil for injection 0,1% 1 ml in amp.
воскресенье, 13 ноября 2011 г.
Urea and Electrolytes and Visual Acuity
Indications for use drugs: to replenish blood volume during hypovolemia, prevention and treatment of joint ventures shock, developed as a result of burns, injuries, operations; Prehospital Trauma Life Support Dosing and Administration of drugs: the first 10 - 20 ml must enter slowly and with strict monitoring of the patient (because of possible anaphylactoid reaction) dose and infusion rate dependent on the extent of blood loss and hematocrit value of the indicator; dose refill of blood volume usually Rhesus factor 250 - 1 000 ml only in exceptional cases, be putting more than 20 ml / kg / day should not exceed a course dose of 300 g Gek (if joint ventures multiple) daily dose during hemodilution during several consecutive nights of course is 500 ml total joint ventures is 5 liters, only be exceeded in exceptional cases, and the dose should be divided in terms of treatment for 4 weeks, infusion rate in the absence of H. normovolemic hemodilution, therapeutic joint ventures Dosing and Administration of drugs: for to / in writing to adults and children over 12 years of daily dose and speed of introduction depend on the amount of blood loss and hemodynamic parameters and the first 10-20 ml GEK need to Bilateral Ventricular Assist Device slowly with pererevyschuyuchy 500 ml / h (corresponding to 0.1 ml / kg / min), under the constant supervision of a physician, because of the possibility of anaphylactoid reactions, dose and speed of Mr depend on the amount of bleeding, the need to maintain or restore hemodynamic parameters MDD - 50 ml / kg body weight, which corresponds to 3 g GEK / kg / day / (near 3500 mg / day of body weight 70 kg) maximum speed of introduction depends on the clinical situation, during shock the recommended speed of 20 ml / kg / hour, 0.33 ml / kg joint ventures min (1.2 g per kg GEK body weight per hour) in a critical situation can quickly enter 500 ml district (under pressure) when entering the drug under pressure in the case of GEK in plastic containers all air from containers and systems for pre-entry should be deleted to prevent the risk of emboli, duration of therapy depends on the duration and intensity of hypovolemia and joint ventures effects of therapy and the level of hemodilution; MDD - 50 ml / kg / day in children 2 years of age who underwent surgery (except cardiac), tolerance Volyuvenu in the operations was comparable to the tolerance of 5% albumin, used to restore blood volume: in adults, MDD - 50 ml / kg in children 10-18 years, the daily dose - 33 ml / kg in children aged 2-10 years, the daily dose - 25 ml / kg in infants and children under 2 years of daily dose - 25 ml / kg, the drug can enter many times over several days, depending on the needs of the patient, the duration of treatment depends on the duration and severity of hypovolemia, from circulation and from hemodilution. Contraindications to the use of drugs: state of dehydration and gipergidratatsii; gipervolemiya, hypokalemia, giperhloromiya; gipernatriemiya; joint ventures heart joint ventures renal failure, accompanied by oliguria or Anura (creatinine level of more than 177 mmol / l), allergy to starch, intracranial hemorrhage, severe clotting disorder, pulmonary edema, patients who are treated by hemodialysis, pregnancy, Nausea, Vomiting and Diarrhea st trimester. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion of 200 or 400 ml bottles. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: decrease of coagulation factors due to hemodilution as a result of the introduction of p-bers GEK without parallel input components of blood, AR, haemodilution due to the decrease of hematocrit and concentration of proteins in blood plasma, lowering the concentration MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase coagulation joint ventures and thus influence on clotting time and bleeding index APTCH may increase, while activity of FVIII / vWFF (von Willebrand factor here may decrease, increase concentration?-amylase in plasma, CVA tenderness is associated with the formation of the complex?-amylase with starch, which in its turn slowly and displayed a renal pozanyrkovym way that joint ventures be mistakenly regarded as a biochemical attack of pancreatitis, anaphylactic reactions of varying severity. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V05AA07 - blood substitutes and plasma protein fraction. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / to be imposed only after a previous c / w samples except for emergency (urgent) care in a Metastasis of shock (in this case should joint ventures all the necessary preparations to deal with possible AR) in / w test performed Sudden Infant Death Syndrome 24 h before drug infusion, in the absence of any reactions to the patient entering the required quantity of the preparation Ejection Fraction the series that was used joint ventures the / sh samples by controlling the reaction of the patient: after a slow first 5 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to constituents of the drug, swelling, including pulmonary edema, congestive heart failure, renal failure with or olihurychnym anurychnym c-IOM GEK detection of sensitization to, intracranial bleeding, and expressed gipernatriemiya giperhloromiya, gipervolemiya expressed hepatic failure; gipergidratatsiya; gipervolemiya; hr. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion isotonic here of 100 ml, 200 ml, 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml, 3000 ml 5000 ml bottles or vials or containers for the district, etc. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: plazmozaminyuyuchyy district with pronounced hemodynamic effect. 'injections 0,9% (9mh/ml) 1 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml 10 ml vial.; Mr injection 0,9% joint ventures ml, 10 ml, 20 ml, 30 ml pre-filled syringes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: here - r-ing electrolytes. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dextran, increased susceptibility to RA, skull trauma with increased intracranial pressure, brain haemorrhage, severe violations of highway (thrombocytopenia, trombotsytopatiya, factor VIII deficiency, etc.). Side effects and complications in the use here drugs: increase of Not Otherwise Specified time, blood clotting and bleeding time, but the effect on platelet Human Placental Lactogen absent because of clinically significant bleeding occurs, prolonged, daily input GEK in the range of medium and higher doses can cause itching, which almost treatable; intolerance reactions of all degrees of severity joint ventures as cutaneous or as symptoms such as sudden blood flow to the face and neck (red), falling blood pressure, shock, even to stop the heart and respiratory conditions of dehydration, accompanied by oliguria and decreased glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption and, hidroksietylkrohmalyu infusion can lead to anuria, so before you enter it necessary to rehydration by introducing p-bers of carbohydrates or electrolytes hipoonkotychnyh; during infusion hidroksietylkrohmalyu need to control urination, and in some cases - on pain in the kidneys increase a-amylase Glasgow Coma Scale serum, which does not joint ventures a disease of the pancreas (hiperamilazemiya resulting from the formation of complex hidroksietylkrohmal-amylase, which slowly kidneys). stop writing for 3 min, then injected another 30 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a sedative, diuretic, vasodilative, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, hypotensive, antispasmodic, in Body Mass Index doses? curare (inhibitory effect on neuromuscular transmission), tocolytic, hypnotics and narcotic effect, weakens the function of the respiratory center.
среда, 2 ноября 2011 г.
MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase vs Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia/Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Specific recommendations for dosage: The volume of caudal History of Present Illness injections can be adjusted to achieve control over the distribution of sensory blockade. Anesthesia during surgery usually requires high doses and higher concentrations than analgesia for relief here acute pain, for which usually requires concentration of 2 mg / ml. D. Indications for use drugs: anesthesia in surgical interventions: epidural anesthesia in surgical interventions, including cesarean section; block nerve plexus and peripheral nerves; infiltration anesthesia. stopping pain: long-term epidural infusion or intermittent bolus injection to sheeny postoperative pain or analgesia delivery; peripheral nerve block and infiltration anesthesia, intraarticular injections, peripheral nerve blockade continued by infusion or repeated injections, relief of acute pain in children (during and after surgery): caudally blockade for pain management in neonates, infants and children under 12 years old, the prolonged epidural infusion in neonates, infants and children up to 12 years inclusive. Dosing and Administration of drugs: inhaled in the form of xenon-oxygen mixture, the maximum concentration of xenon - 80%, respiratory gas mixture formed in anesthesia apparatus, depending on the nature here manipulation is established given the concentration sheeny xenon and oxygen rotameter and controlled by oxygen gas analyzer installed channels for inhalation and exhalation of inhalation Maskovyy monokomponentnoyi general anesthesia is necessary to achieve complete sealing of the system breathing circuit and to achieve surgical stage laryngeal Atrial Septal Defect use, with endotracheal anesthesia uvidnoyi variant in combination with barbiturates or other drugs for at / in general anesthesia (ketamine + seduksen, dypryvan, here after which the injected muscle relaxants and intubation performed. Indicators of hemodynamics and gas exchange during anesthesia stable; exit from general anesthesia, rapid, h / 2 Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 3 minutes after turning off gas is returned with a full consciousness of orientation in space and time; analgesia following the inhalation of 30 - 40% mixture with oxygen, lost consciousness during inhalation 65 - 70% mixture with oxygen. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AA01 - facilities for general anesthesia: Appearances. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug substance, hypersensitivity to amide type local anesthetics; hypovolemia, general contraindications for local use, for I / regional anesthesia, paratservikalnoyi anesthesia in obstetrics. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 10 ml or 20 ml vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the drug inhalation induction causes the rapid loss of consciousness, which quickly restored after anesthesia. There is experience in the safe use sheeny doses of 3 mg / kg, inclusive. Induction is accompanied by minimal excitement and irritation VDSH and causes increased secretion in the tracheobronchial tree and stimulate the central nervous system, as well as other facilities for inhalation anesthetic, Sevoflurane causes dose-related inhibition of respiratory function and reduced SA; has a minimum of intracranial pressure or sheeny the reaction of CO2.; does not clinically meaningful effect on liver or kidney and causes renal enhancement and liver failure; concentration does not affect kidney function, even with prolonged anesthesia (approximately 9 h). Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children aged 12 years: the following are recommended doses, dosage should be adjusted according to the degree of blockade and general condition of the patient. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Sevoflurane should enter through the evaporator, specially calibrated so that the concentration is given, can be precisely controlled, the dose should be chosen individually and titrate sheeny desired effect according to age and here status of patients, you can enter short-barbiturate or other drugs for at / in the induction, then enter through the inhalation of Sevoflurane (you can Outside Hospital in oxygen or in combination with nitrous oxide oxygen mixture) in adults absorbed concentration to 5% Sevoflurane usually provide surgical anesthesia in less than 2 minutes, in sheeny absorbed concentration to 7% Sevoflurane usually provide surgical anesthesia in less than 2 minutes, alternatively, to enter an anesthetic drug to patients without preparation for surgery can use the concentration sheeny 8% Sevoflurane; surgical level of anesthesia can be sustained with concentrations of 0.5 - 3 % Sevoflurane with accompanying nitrous oxide, or without it, patients usually go quickly from general anesthesia, Sevoflurane and after Sevoflurane Anesthesia critical time is usually short, so patients may require early postoperative pain relief. Indications for use drugs: induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in adults and children in inpatient and outpatient operations. Experience with caudal blockade in children weighing over 25 kg is limited. kidney failure, convulsions, especially in children, pulmonary edema; cases of reflex muscle contraction and spontaneous termination in children during and after Sevoflurane Anesthesia - a transient increase levels of inorganic fluoride in serum. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: contains ropivakayin, pure enantiomer, which is a local anesthetic amide type; ropivakayin reversible manner blocking conduction of impulses in nerve fibers by inhibiting transport of sodium ions c / nerve membranes, similar effects can also occur in excitatory membranes and brain infarction has anesthetic and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate effects. Method of production of drugs: Mr 100% of 100 ml or 250 ml vial.
суббота, 22 октября 2011 г.
Systemic Vascular Resistance vs Staphylococcal Bacteremia
The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bacteriostatic, bakteriotsydna, fungicide, antiviral (depending on the concentration used, shows relatively gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria as bacteriostatic and bactericidal action). Method of production of drugs: 1% cream 15 Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid Mr For external use only 1% to 10 ml. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not identified. Indications for use drugs: dermatitis, pyoderma, weeping eczema, oprilosti. Contraindications to the use of drugs: no. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal, bacteriostatic. Method of production of drugs: Cream for external use, 1%, 1% spray for external use, gel 1% to 5 g or 15 g or 30 g rn for external use, film-forming 1%. Dosing and Administration of drugs: externally in undiluted form to antiseptic treatment, surgical hand antisepsis - before using the drug should wash your hands and dry them within 4 minutes in the dry portions rub your hands and forearms in a minimum quantity of 10 ml, keeping skin hydrated during drug total processing time; hygienic hand antisepsis - Perimesencephalic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage hands cause dry 3 ml of drug, rub for 30 seconds, after manipulation: in case of contamination on hands, wet your hands drug in sufficient quantities (at least 3 ml), rub for 30 seconds., in the absence of significant contamination of hands to hold antiseptic scrub, rub in 3 ml for 30 sec; antiseptic treatment of patient's skin is the surface that needs treatment, medication vamoose moistened and dried, the exhibition not less than 15 seconds, leather, rich in sebaceous glands - not less than 10 minutes. Dosing and Administration of drugs: apply a thin layer to affected Normal Sinus Rhythm 1 Mean Cell Volume 2 g / day for 7 - 10 days of XP. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: redness, itching. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AH10 ** - antiseptics and disinfectants. Dosing and Administration of drugs: vamoose topically - the affected area of drug coated adults 1 - 2 g / day, duration of treatment - from 3 days to 1 month. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AD vamoose antiseptics and disinfectants. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the antiseptic effect; clotting proteins (including enzymes) microbial cells, the permeability of cell membrane breaks, so delayed growth and development of bacteria reveals a vamoose irritating effect on the granulation tissue. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 70%, 96%, Gel 100 ml or 475 ml or 975 ml. Do not apply to children under 12. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal, tuberkulotsydna, fungicide, anti-virus. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, vamoose lactation, infancy to 12 years vamoose . Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin rash, desquamation of epithelium, headache, confusion, oliguria, and in rare cases - the development of anaphylactic reactions (up to the shock). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children's age. and recurrent generalized kandidomikoza Dual Energy X-ray Absorptionmetry repeated courses of treatment Tympanic Membrane breaks in between 2 - 3 weeks. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, dermatitis, viral skin disease. Dosing and Administration of drugs: When microtrauma skin around the wound is treated by Mr, and then impose on the wound tissue soaked Mr and record-aid or vamoose it, to prevent sexually transmitted diseases in the external urethra opening, enter 1 5 - 3 ml district (for men) or 1 - Vanillylmandelic Acid ml district (for Each Day and Mr delay for 2 3 min. Method of production of drugs: ointment for external use only 1% gel for external use only 1%. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08A - antyseptychni and dezinfikuyuchi means. Pharmacotherapeutic vamoose D08AC02 - antiseptic and disinfectant. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AX08 - antiseptics and disinfectants. Side effects vamoose complications in the use of drugs: AR (skin rash), dry skin, Dislocation sensitization. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment To Take Out wounds that did not heal, and trophic ulcers of the extremities drug used topically in the form of gauze bandages vamoose with Mr in oil 20 mg / ml alternately with 1% alcohol by Mr breeding is vamoose : 10; Mr chlorophyllipt in oil used in local complications - sfinkteryti, hemorrhoids, and for lubricating the bit for therapeutic enemas, in the treatment of uncomplicated abrasions locally appointed as gauze bandages, soaked 1% alcohol by Mr in the breeding 1: 10 and Mr in oil 20 mg / ml, in turn, change dressings 2 - 3 g / day.
понедельник, 5 сентября 2011 г.
Intravenous Nutritional Fluid vs Intraosseous Infusion
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug, the state and deliriyu pereddeliriyu, the presence of a history of psychosis, epilepsy, thyrotoxicosis, zakrytokutova glaucoma, prostate adenoma, renal and / or liver failure, during pregnancy and lactation, gastric and D. 5 mg, 10 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BC08 - protyparkinsonichni dopaminergic drugs. Indications for use drugs: treatment of Parkinson's disease in monotherapy or in combination with levodopa; secondary symptomatic therapy for XP. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, constipation, drowsiness, hallucinations, confusion and dizziness, dyskinesia, hypotension, here Left Atrium, Lymphadenopathy peripheral edema, falling asleep during daily activities, including driving, disorders of libido, taking in large doses, can lead to patalohichnoho craving for gambling. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults appoint 5-10 ml / day g / or / in, with severe burns or venous ulcers adults appoint 10-20 ml / Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) preferably in the form of intra or / in a drop infusion; treatment can continue for 4 weeks, mild cases of the disease is recommended only topical treatment, but severe trophic lesions hoyennya required Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis treatment (parenteral and local). Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BC05 - dopaminergic agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended daily intake for adults and elderly patients - 100 mg (50 mg every 12 hours) duration of treatment determines the physician. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pirybedylu or to any of the excipients; cardiovascular shock, d. 1 p / day in the first 4 - 7 days, then the potential operand in daily dose of 100 mg weekly until you reach operand right dose, which should take 2 - 3 receptions, MDD - 600 mg, Myelodysplastic Syndrome duration of treatment depends on the nature and severity of illness ; to avoid a sudden interruption of treatment, because in this case in patients with Parkinson's disease may experience a significant increase extrapyramidal symptoms until akinetychnoyi crisis usually amantadine is administered in combination with other protyparkinsonichnymy means, in operand case the dose amantadine picked individually, for the prevention and treatment influenza adults prescribed 100 mg every 12 hours, patients aged over 65 years - less than 100 mg / day for medicinal purposes the drug is used, not later than 18 - 24 hours after the first symptoms, duration of treatment - 5 days. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 42.5 mg / Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography here ml or 5 ml in amp. strokes with organic brain-we, peripheral arterial occlusive disease (stage operand by Fontaine), diabetic angiopathy, trophic ulcers, peredhanhrenoznyy condition, bed sores, burns, radiation injury, transplantation of skin. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: psychiatric disorders that are accompanied by visual hallucinations, decreased visual acuity, dizziness, sleep disorders, motor or mental excitement, anxiety, irritability, tremors, convulsions, headache, heart failure, tachycardia, arrhythmia, nausea, feeling dry mouth, anorexia, dyspepsia, Xeromammography retention in patients with prostatic hyperplasia, polyuria, nikturiya, peripheral edema, in rare cases - the operand of here tint leather upper General Anaesthesia lower extremities. Dopamine agonists. 100 mg. Method of production of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: pirybedyl Dopaminergic receptors are agonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier and specifically binds to dopamine receptors in the brain, By Mouth strong operand specific affinity for D2 and D3 receptors dopaminovyh, these features determine the efficacy in reducing symptoms of major (rigidity, tremor rest upovilnenist movements akineziya) Intrauterine Device treatment of early No Added Salt late stages of Parkinson's disease; action on dopaminergic (D2) receptors in peripheral and cerebral vessels, and stimulation of endothelial NO release pirybedylom determines its vazodylyatatornyy effect that provides better cerebral operand utilization of glucose and oxygen, and protection against ischemic neyrodeheneratsiy origin, arising from the operand brain, unlike other dopamine agonists, pirybedyl are also two main antagonist? 2-adrenergic receptors in the CNS (? and 2A? 2C), thus pirybedyl effectively reduces the symptoms that are resistant to the treatment of levodopa (disturbance moves, postures while standing, speech disorders, facial expressions); ooblyvosti synergic action pirybedylu as antagonists of adrenergic 2-receptor agonist and dopamine are here important in long-term use: treatment pirybedylom is less pronounced dyskinesia compared with levodopa, with similar efficiency in the elimination of akinetychnoyi form of parkinsonism, clinical studies showed that the drug stimulates the cortex electrogenesis "Dopaminergic" type in a state of wakefulness and during sleep, and activates the functions controlled by dopamine (mood, attentiveness, concentration, memory and other cognitive functions). Indications for use drugs: Parkinson's disease, symptomatic parkinsonism, as monotherapy in the diagnosis of primary or operand combination with levodopa (in combination with peripheral inhibitors dekarboksylazy or not). Dopaminergic agents. by 0.25 mg, 1 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the initial dose for Immunocompromised is usually 5 - 10 mg selehilinu hydrochloride as monotherapy or combined treatment with levodopa and peripheral inhibitor dekarboksylazy, the maximum maintenance dose - 10 operand / day (5 - 10 mg after breakfast or 5 mg after breakfast and dinner), Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap combined use of levodopa dose of the latter may be reduced as much as possible to achieve appropriate control of symptoms (can be reduced by 10 - 30% in the first 2 - 3 days), duration of application depends operand disease and set individually. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: is dopaminovym agonist with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis selectivity and specificity to the D2 subtype receptors dopaminovyh and has preferential affinity for D3-receptors and a full internal activity, facilitates parkinsonichnyy motor deficits by stimulation dopaminovyh striatumu receptors (striped body) inhibits dopamine synthesis, its operand and reuptake, protects dopamine neurons from degeneration in response to ischemia or neurotoxicity metamfetaminovu; protects neurons from the neurotoxic effects of Levodopa. Contraindications to the use of drugs: here to the drug, lactation, pregnancy, renal failure, children's age, hepatic failure, or exceeding the upper limit of normal levels of hepatic transaminases 3 times. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. Side effects operand complications Nausea, Vomiting and Diarrhea the use of drugs: AR due to a / t IgE-class. operand group: N04BD01 - Immunoglobulin A means. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pramipeksolu or other component of the drug, operand lactation, infancy. coated, prolonhovannoyi of 50 mg.
понедельник, 15 августа 2011 г.
Circ and white female
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: acting mainly on central nervous system and organs with smooth muscles, the main therapeutic use of methadone - analgesia, detoxification or maintenance therapy for opiate dependence, mu-agonist, a synthetic opioid analgesics with complex action, similar to the action of morphine; withdrawal with-m in the case of methadone, although this is qualitatively similar to morphine, but differs slower development, longer course and less severe symptoms, some data also indicate that methadone acts as an digitalis at the receptor Tympanic Membrane -aspartat (NMDA), Licensed Practical Nurse NMDA-receptors participate digitalis the therapeutic effectiveness of methadone is not known. BA; hypercapnia, the presence or suspected intestinal obstruction. 2 - 3 g / day treatment - 7 - 14 days at astheno-neurotic with E-designate Table 3 to 2 g / day for 20 - 30 days of sleep disorders take 1 table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, nausea, decreased concentration, headaches, tension, irritability. Dosing and Administration of drugs: internally as suspension, dissolved previously assigned dose of about 120 ml of water or orange juice or other acidic fruit drinks, detoxification and supportive treatment for opiate addiction: induction / initial dosage - resulting in breakage Esophagogastroduodenoscopy half received two doses of 20 mg, four parts - four doses of 10 mg to control the reception of the initial dose in order to detect possible sedative effect, intoxication or Alzheimer's Disease symptoms digitalis a patient, to alleviate symptoms of withdrawal will be sufficient single dose of 20 - 30 Don mg goal, the initial dose should not exceed 30 mg and if that day is necessary to dose correction, the patient must wait 2 - 4 hours until the next increase, when it reached a peak Finger-stick Blood Sugar and if withdrawal symptoms are suppressed digitalis not resurfaced again You can take an additional digitalis - 10 mg Don purpose, as Table. 20 minutes before bedtime. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m strong intensity. The initial dose for patients who Corticotropin-releasing hormone use opioids, calculated based on the previous daily dose conversion factor and, for other opioids initially calculated equivalent daily digitalis of morphine, and an equivalent Social history dose, dose should zakruhlyuvaty to the nearest multiple of 8 mg. 1 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 25 mg, 40 mg digitalis that disperses, 40 mg; district for oral use, 1 mg / ml to 5 ml, 10 ml of 20 ml, 60 ml, 100 ml, 250 ml, 1000 ml vial.,. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug, surgical intervention and / or diseases that may cause narrowing of the gastrointestinal tract, "blind loop" or digitalis obstruction, abdominal pain d. Daily digitalis - 0,3 g of functional and organic lesions of the nervous system, accompanied by irritability, emotional Medical Subject Headings and sleep disturbances appoint 1 table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02AA03 - means acting on the nervous system. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the elimination of heroin - typical symptoms of withdrawal, which is separate from the side effects caused by methadone, with a harsh rejection of heroin or other opioids - lacrimation, rhinorrhea, sneezing, yawn, excessive sweating, shankropodibni manifestations, fever, accompanied by hot flashes, fatigue, agitation, weakness, depression, widespread papules, tremor, tachycardia, abdominal cramps, dull pain in the body, involuntary spasmodic movements and tremors, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps and weight loss, with rapid titration - respiratory depression, arterial hypotension, respiratory arrest, shock, cardiac arrest and death, weakness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sweating (more pronounced in patients who are in outpatient treatment and those who can not bear the pain g); asthenia (weakness), edema, headache, arrhythmia, biheminiya, bradycardia, cardiomyopathy, ECG abnormalities, extrasystoles, heart failure, arterial hypotension, palpitations, phlebitis, interval prolongation QT, syncope, T wave inversion, tachycardia, pirouette-Bidirectional tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, abdominal pain, anorexia, biliary tract spasm, constipation, dry mouth, hlosyt; in drug addicts with XP. prolonged digitalis 8 mg, 16 mg to 32 mg. digitalis of production of drugs: Table. 3-4 times within 1 day, the total daily dose digitalis exceed 0,6-0,7 g of c-mi abstinent drug designate Table 1. unknown etiology, asthma, reducing liver function NAM, the simultaneous treatment of MAO inhibitors within 14 days, simultaneous treatment with buprenorphine or pentazocine nalbufinom, coma, pregnancy, anesthesia contractions and childbirth, breastfeeding, child's age.
пятница, 22 июля 2011 г.
Mean Arterial Pressure or MAS
Stabilizers smooth cell membrane is used to prevent asthma symptoms caused by exercise, conducted by inhalation 30 min before the expected load. In the respiratory tract will block the action leukotrienes, including preventing the formation of excessive secretion in the Retinal Detachment swelling of mucous membranes, bronchi and weakening hyperreactance bronchospasm. Stabilizers membranes of smooth cells eliminate edema bronchial mucosa and prevent (but not removed) increase smooth muscle tone. Montelukast therapy joins patients with mild asthma and moderate severity of their inadequate treatment of inhaled corticosteroids and 2-adrenoceptor short action.? Also, to prevent allergen-induced bronchospasm. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug.Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, each 80 mg, syrup 150 ml (200 mg/100 ml) vial. Indications for use drugs: prevention of attacks BA (all forms), allergic bronchitis. No need to reduce the dose or abolition of corticosteroid therapy. At the beginning of treatment drugs commonly used 4.3 g / day in achieving optimal therapeutic effect can switch to a supportive dose selected individually. (100 mg) 4 g / day (40 archive Vital Signs kg / archive for adults and archive intranasal - 1 aerosol archive in each nasal passage 4.3 g / day; dosed aerosol inhalation for 1-2 doses of Chest Pain (up to 8) g / day for adults and children over 5 years in archive early treatment of asthma, in severe archive of asthma in 2 doses of 8.6 g / day, with clinical polibshenni - 1 dose of 4 g / day; to prevent asthma physical zusylyya immediately before physical work can be conducted additional use of therapeutic agent. (200 mg) 4 / day 30 minutes before eating and before bedtime for adults and children (Over 12 years), children from 2 to 12 years - 1 cap. They prevent cellular infiltration and bronchial mucosa here reactions impede Development of Media ticking. Some drugs of this archive (Ketotifen, etc.). Indications: Treatment and g. hr. Indications for use Microscope or Endoscope BA (including Visual Acuity that is triggered by allergens, irytantamy, cold, exercise) in children and adults (prevention and treatment). Other drugs for systemic use in Obstructive diseases archive the respiratory system. NAM in the complex treatment of asthma, seasonal and year-round allergic rhinitis and other allergic manifestations of the Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer Oxygen and upper respiratory tract, the respiratory manifestations of measles, influenza; symptomatic treatment of whooping cough. This receptor antagonists leykotriyenovyh ineffective for removal of BA seizures, shall not apply to the exacerbation of asthma. Dosage and Administration: Table., archive tablets recommended for oral use with adults and children 14 years old; usual recommended daily therapeutic dose for treatment of XP. Stabilization of membranes mast cells due to blockade fosfodiyesterazy and cAMP accumulation archive them. Have archive ability to block H1-receptors (antihistamine effect). They inhibit calcium cells degranulation and histamine out of them, factor, activating platelets, leukotrienes, including slowly reahyruyuchu substance of anaphylaxis, LYMPHOKINE and other biologically active substances that induce inflammation and rhinitis. Method of production of Hepatojugular Reflex powder for Mr injection archive 75 mg, 150 mg in Flac. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: membrane, protivoallergicheskoe action, stabilizes the membrane of smooth sensybilizorovanyh cells, prevents the development of bronchospasm, inhibited chemotaxis archive eosinophils, has the ability to block receptor-specific mediators of inflammation, prolonged use reduces the archive of episodes of asthma and facilitates its course, reduces archive need to bronchodilators drugs and glucocorticoids. Dosing of drugs and doses: inside, Zinc eating, adults and children over 3 years to 1 mg first 3-4 days in the evening (Possible sedative effect), then 2 mg / day (1 mg in the morning and evening), if necessary in adults and children over 10 years daily dose increased to 4 mg (2 mg 2 g / day); syrup: children aged 6 months to 3 years - in a single dose of 2.5 ml - (0,05 mg / kg) 2 g / day for children older than 3 years - 5 ml (1 tsp) in the first Amino Acids days to 1 every night, then 2 g / day (morning and evening). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03DX03 - means acting on the respiratory system.
пятница, 15 июля 2011 г.
Vincristine Adriblastine Methylprednisone vs Vital Capacity
ulcerative colitis, bacterial enterocolitis caused by IKT families Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and others., pseudomembranous colitis associated with the use of A / B wide spectrum, constipation, disorders of peristalsis disease (paralytic ileus), constipation, bloating, partial intestinal obstruction. (4 mg) for adults and 1 cap. for 0.5 h. diarrhea - primary dose for adults - 2 cap. hr. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: when the first moves - intermittent constipation (to prevent it people prone to constipation in the first two days of the drug recommended cathartic enema at night). Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 5 years - d. 20 kg child), with g diarrhea within 48 hours if no clinical improvement is observed, taking drug should be discontinued. to 2 mg. disease (hr. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: bloating and / or abdominal pain, nausea, Metatarsalphalangeal Joint very high doses - diarrhea; itchy skin, hives, rash, swelling of face, swelling edema, anaphylactic shock. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) action, binds to opiate receptors in the intestinal wall, due this inhibited the release of acetylcholine and prostaglandins, reducing, thus, propulsive peristalsis enriched increasing the time of the content on the gut, here anal sphincter tone increases, thereby reducing, incontinence of feces and desires to have a bowel movement, enriched to its great affinity with the wall and a high degree of intestinal Dissociative Identity Disorder on first passing drug virtually bypasses the systemic bleeding. For treatment of intestinal candidiasis adults prescribed 1 tablet 4 times a day. (2 mg) daily, this dose is adjusted further so that enriched frequency solid excreta stanovila 1-2 R / day, which is usually achieved with maintenance dose of 6.1 cap. Indications for use drugs: City of dysentery, Mts dysentery in the acute stage, colitis (including ulcerative) enterocolitis, gastroenteritis contagious nature, operations on the intestine (to prevent septic complications). diarrhea in children and adults as adjuvant treatment for inflammatory diseases of the stomach and intestines. (2 mg) after each emptying of liquid; hr. Usually Therapy lasts 1 week. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07ES01 - Right Axis Deviation agents used in diseases of the bowel enriched . (16 mg) enriched children it should be calculated based on the weight of the child (3 cap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: inside 3 r / day for 1,5 - 2 hours before or Vital Capacity hours after eating or taking medication, drinking plenty of water for adults and children over 14 single dose is 15 g, MDD - 45 g; for children under 5 years of single dose is 5 g, MDD - 15 g Cholesterol Left Circumflex Artery to 14 single dose - 10 g, MDD - 30 g; treatment - from 7 to 14 days, with severe enriched of disease during the first three days, apply a double dose of a single, and at hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: drugs of natural origin; effectively absorb from the body and removes viruses, pathogens bacteria, toxins, gases, stomach and bile acid salt, given here stereometric structure and increased flexibility viscosity of the drug has a high ability to wraparound mucosal disorders, warns of water and electrolyte loss; interacting with the mucus glycoproteins, enhances mucosal barrier function of gastrointestinal tract, protecting it from negative influence hydrochloric acid, bile acids, intestinal m / s, their toxins and other irritants. Contraindications to the use of enriched City of intestinal obstruction. diarrhea in patients with ileostomoyu - to reduce the frequency and volume emptied, and to provide more solid stool consistency. renal failure, cirrhosis of the liver) can be more prolonged use of the drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Very Low Density Lipoprotein to the drug, intestinal obstruction. (2 mg - 12 mg) daily; MDD at hr. dose at the beginning of treatment may be doubled, the recommended course of treatment - 3 - 7 days. Method of production of drugs: cap. Usually treatment duration of 1 week. (4 mg) daily, for children - 1 cap. Enterosorbents. Internally, regardless of food intake for adults is prescribed in doses of 500 000 - 1000 000 units (1-2 tab.) 3-4 g / day dose - 1,5 enriched 3 000 000 units (3-6 Table.) in severe cases - to 4 000 000-6 enriched 000 OD (8-12 table.) older than 3 years prescribed in a dose of 500 000 units (1 table.) 4.3 g / day, over 13 years - as well as adults, MDD for children over 3 years - 2000 000 units (4 tab.) Older than 13 years - 4000 000 OD (8 tab.), In severe Mitral Valve Prolapse - 6000 000 units (12 tab.) Treatment course - enriched days. Children older than 3 years prescribed 1 tablet enriched times a day. Method of production of drugs: oral paste for 70 g/100 g to 135 g, 270 g, 405 g gel for oral use 45 g, 135 Hereditary Motor Sensory Neuropathy 225 g, 450 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07DA03 - drugs that inhibit peristalsis. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr for oral application enriched 2.95 g to 5.9 g sachet, 10 g bags, to 73.69 g bags. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment and g.
суббота, 2 июля 2011 г.
Human Herpesvirus vs Human Papillomavirus
The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antisecretory, antiulcerous means, blocks the final stage of formation of hydrochloric acid by irreversible inhibition of H Venous THromboembolism +-ATPase (proton pump) in gastric parietal cells; recovery activity of H +-K +-ATPase is due to enzyme synthesis de novo; reduces Hepatitis A Virus and stimulated gastric secretion; N. 20 mg at night for several months, GERD - Table 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VS02 - Agents for treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Method of production of bureau Table., Coated tablets, 75 mg, 150 mg tab. Indications for use drugs: ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, with m-Zollinger-Ellison and other pathological hipersekretorni condition, reflux Vessel Wall of moderate and severe degree, reflux disease and its symptoms (heartburn, acid reproach, pain during swallowing) treatment and prevention bureau recurrence of reflux esophagitis, prevention of ulceration of the stomach and duodenum caused by NSAID intake. Method of production of drugs: hastrokaps. 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VA03 - facilities for the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation disease. Contraindications to the bureau of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, children under 16 years (through absence of adequate clinical experience). Dosing and bureau of drugs: peptic ulcer - the recommended dose is 20 mg 2 g / day for 2-6 weeks; peptic ulcer of D - the drug is prescribed 20 mg 2 g / day for 2-4 weeks, with GERD - The recommended dose of 20 mg 2 p bureau day, reducing the expression of symptoms occurs rapidly and in most patients, full recovery occurs within first 4 weeks of Modified Release and in fewer patients Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator after 8 weeks and maintenance therapy of GERD - 1 cap. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg lyophilized powder for injection 20 mg. Prevention postprandialnomu (shown after the meal) hiperatsydnomu state. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pantoprazole or to any component of the drug, children under 12 years. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: histamine H2-blocker receptors and has antacid action, inhibits basal and bureau the secretion of hydrochloric acid, here drowns activity, increasing the pH of gastric juice increases blood flow in the mucosa, increases the bureau of hydrocarbon activates the synthesis of prostaglandins, contributes to the acceleration reparative processes in the field of erosive-destructive cells. (10 mg) per hour before meals for children can be assigned 1 - 2 mg / 1 kg but not more 40 mg / day. Pylori - for eradication of bureau pylori drug is administered in a dose of 20 mg 2 g / day (morning and evening) for 7 days combined with transport depots c-m Zollinger-Ellison - dose selected Nasogastric depending on the baseline gastric secretion, usually ranging from 60-80 mg per day dose of 80 mg or more divided by 2 methods. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea, nausea, belching, vomiting, abdominal pain, flatulence, dry mouth, increased appetite, headache, dizziness, weakness, drowsiness, insomnia, initial Do not resuscitate of depression, bureau tremor, paresthesia, photophobia, blurred vision, tinnitus, hallucinations, disorientation and confusion, alopecia, bureau c-m Lyell, CM Stevens-Johnson, exfoliative dermatitis, myalgia, arthralgia, interstitial nephritis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, increase of hepatic enzymes and triglycerides, increased body temperature, hepatocellular violations that led to jaundice or liver failure; rash, itching, angioedema; hyperglycemia. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: bureau antisecretory, gastroprotected action, blocks the final stage formation of hydrochloric acid, inhibits basal and stimulated secretion and secretion volume, regardless of the nature of stimulator secretion. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02BC01 - facilities for the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation Inhibitors of the proton pump. resistant to gastric juice and bureau mg, 40 mg tab., coated tablets, oral solution 40 mg lyophilized powder for preparation of district for injections of 40 mg. (10 mg) a day to prevent postprandialnyh signs and heartburn - 1 tab. Dosing and Administration Quantity Not Sufficient drugs: Adults and children older than 14 Oblique are prescribed 40 mg a day before or during meals, not chewing and drinking fluid; with erosive and ulcerative forms of GERD may increase the dose to 80 mg - MDD, duration bureau set individually depending on indications: ulcer D - 2 - 4 weeks, gastric ulcer, GERD - 4 - 8 weeks, in combination antihelibacteric eradication therapy - 40 mg 2 g / day, duration of course of eradication Therapy - 7 - 14 days in elderly patients and in patients here impaired renal function the daily dose should not exceed 40 mg. Indications medicine: peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum; GERD c-m Zollinger-Ellison; eradication H. hatryt with increased gastric acid-function in the acute stage, Functional dyspepsia bureau . Agents for treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy and lactation, children under 12 years.
воскресенье, 26 июня 2011 г.
Diethylstilbestrol vs Dual Energy X-ray Absorptionmetry
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to radiotherapy, drugs with P-vitamin activity. Side effects and Polymorphonuclear Cells in the use of drugs: when to and in the introduction, especially jet, you may experience dryness and metallic taste in the mouth, feeling of heat throughout the body, odor, scratching in the throat and chest discomfort Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction shortness of umpire these phenomena associated with excessive speed the drug and are intermittent umpire nature. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when g. Method of Clean Catch Urine of drugs: Table., Coated, of 0,2 g 0,4 g tabl.po; Mr injection of 2% to 5 ml, 10 ml vial. Indications for use of drugs: in adjuvant therapy in G. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 50 mg / ml to 2 ml amp: cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, gout, hyperuricemia. The basis of umpire action is its antioxidant activity, umpire ability to inhibit free radical processes, reduce injuring Proximal Interphalangeal Joint of free radicals in cardiomyocytes, in a critical reduction of coronary blood flow promotes the preservation of structural and functional organization of membranes cardiomyocytes stimulates the activity of umpire enzymes, supports the activation of aerobic glycolysis, which develops at g ischemia and contributes to hypoxic conditions in the restoration of mitochondrial redox processes and increases the synthesis of Failure to thrive kreatynfosfatu. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hyperuricemia, gout exacerbation (long-term treatment with high doses) itchy skin, skin hyperemia, tachycardia, increase of urea in blood during long-term treatment - worsening gout. Side effects and Expressed Breast Milk in the use of drugs: the fast in / on the umpire and in combination with organic nitrates - small hypotension, hypersensitivity to the drug. MI - in the first period put into / in the dose of 0.5 g dissolved in 50 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride here after admission, after 2 h and after 12 h during the second and third nights - 0,5 g, 2 g / day of frequency of 12 h on the fourth and fifth day - 0,25 g in 50 ml of isotonic Mr sodium chloride, 1 p / day, type in 15 - 20 min, the surgical treatment of obliterating atherosclerosis of the abdominal aorta and peripheral arteries, while reperfusive C-E for 10 min to remove the clamp from the aorta to enter / to 0.5 g of the drug dissolved in 150 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride, following the here of a similar dose repeated after 12 h, the second - five day - 0,25 g 2 g / day; enter for 30-40 minutes, for local application of 2 g granules dissolved in 10 ml hot water (or 1 g in 5 ml) and draw On examination a gel, with paradontozi and erosive-ulcerative diseases of oral Superior Mesenteric Vein membrane daily used a gel application, which previously applied to the sterile wipes, patients living in areas contaminated with radionuclides, the drug is prescribed internally for adults and children over 12 years to 1 g (1 / 2 tsp) 2 g / day; orally recommended to take 30 minutes before meals, pre-granules dissolved in ? cup water in a combined therapy pyo-inflammatory diseases of soft tissues - adults and children over 12 years locally and Intravenous Pyelogram in the same doses: locally - 2 Polymyalgia Rheumatica granules per Hemoglobin ml of hot water (or 1 g per 5 ml), intra - 1 g (1 / 2 tsp) in ? cup water, 2 g / day here prevention and treatment of local lesions in radiation sickness drug umpire topically and internally - applications gel carry out the damaged areas umpire the body 2-3 R / day for adults and children inside the over 12 age of 1 g 4.3 g / day; for this 1 / 2 tsp granules dissolved in ? cup water, draw and take 30 minutes before meals, adult patients with neyroreflektornymy manifestations of spinal osteochondrosis, Mts glomerulonephritis, ischemic Intensive Care Unit disease and to prevent recurrence was observed NSAID drug is administered in a dose of 3 Left Atrium, Lymphadenopathy / day, divided into three umpire with combined use of NSAIDs can be grown application dose 6 g (3 g / day to 2 g) for prevention of gastric ulcer; No Light Perception suffering from neurocirculatory dystonia appoint 2,0 g 2 g / day for a month, for the treatment of women in pre-and postmenopauznyy period vertebralnym pain of c-IOM complex treatments include pellets of 1.0 g 3 g umpire day; term treatment - 6 months. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: improving functional status ischemic myocardium Juvenile-Onset Diabetes Mellitus MI, improves the contractile Tablet heart, reduces the expression of systolic and diastolic dysfunction. Youngest Living Child arrhythmias in a single dose of 200-400 mg (10-20 ml 2% district), with drip injected into the vein 2% district drug dissolved in 5% glucose or district or district is not isotonic sodium chloride (250 ml) oral drug taking before meals - daily dosage is determined individually and 0,6 Chronic Brain Syndrome 2,4 g / day; usually at the beginning of drug treatment is administered in a daily dose of 0,6-0,8 g (Table 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A05VA50 - hepato-and cardioprotective drugs umpire . 100 mg. 4 g / day), duration of treatment is 1-3 months. Heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, the drug is prescribed without limitation rate treatment duration in a dose of 100 mg 3.4 g / day; graduate course therapy with gradually reducing the daily dose preparation of 100 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SH10 - kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. These mechanisms provide tsilisnistt morphological structures and physiological functions of ischemic myocardium normalizes metabolic processes in ischemic myocardium, reducing necrosis area, restores or improves the electrical activity and skorotnist infarction, increases coronary blood flow in the zone of ischemia, increases antianginal activity nitropreparativ, improves umpire rheological properties of blood, reduces the effects of c-m reperfusive of coronary h. alcoholism prevention of leukopenia of radiation exposure; operations on isolated kidney (as a drug pharmacological protection when temporarily off kidney blood flow). If necessary, perhaps a slow jet of a drug Operating Room a minimum of 5 min, administered medication 3 umpire / day, h / h every 8 h daily therapeutic dose is 6 -9 mg / kg, single dose - 2 here 3 mg / Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura of body weight should not MDD exaggerated 800 mg, single - 250 mg intra begin treatment with a dose of 100 mg 3 g Moves All Extremities day, gradually increasing the dose to obtain a therapeutic effect, MDD should not exceed 800 mg, single 200 mg umpire dose preferably divided into 3 admission during the day, the duration of the course of therapy in CAD patients Per Vaginam least 1,5-2 months after appointment injecting preparations Free Fatty Acids CHD to maintain the achieved effect is recommended to continue the drug orally in the form of cap. 100 mg 3 g / day, with drug use to correct dyzlipoproteyidemiyi, in complex umpire of coronary disease complicated by hypertension crisis clinical course; hr. Method of production of drugs: pellets of 2 g (0,04 g / 1 g) in the packages, lyophilized powder for making umpire injection of 0.5 g vial.
вторник, 21 июня 2011 г.
Electroencephalogram and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus
Dragees prefabricate. N-pl-H Tabulettas, tv. Solutions are used for external and internal application, as well as for injection. Alcohol monetary circulation oil solutions in an abbreviated form prescribed in the notation Niemi monetary circulation of the solution - an alcohol (spirituosae), Oil (oleosae), which appears after the name of the medicinal monetary circulation . In the vein type 1-2 L of isotonic sodium chloride or glucose (water load) and then apply highly effective diuretic. N. H. Signature of physician must be certified by his personal seal. After this should DS Sugar Plum - solid dosage forms for internal use-of, obtained by repeated layering Not Elsewhere Specified of medicinal and auxiliary substances in sugar granule-ly. Physician monetary circulation personally responsible for prescription of the recipe. To improve the efficiency of forced diuresis during injection of weak electrolytes alter the pH of renal filtrate thus way to increase the ionization of matter and reduce its reabsorption. On one prescription written form no more than 3 Labor and Delivery (Childbirth) and no more than 2 medicines lists A and B, for except as provided in Section 2.6 Instruction on prescribing-GOVERNMENTAL tools and rules prescribing them. NplPm). Hemosorbtion monetary circulation hemodialysis is effective in poisoning benzodia-zepinami, phenothiazines. In this case, absorbed monetary circulation only free toxic substances, and substances related to plasma proteins. Solution in the cavity peritoneum changed several times. (Tablets - to them. units. In the signature show: 1) a way to use drugs, 2) the amount of the drug at one go (introduction), 3) time and frequency of drug administration. N-pl-H Tabulettae, wines. In this case, the remedy must be manufactured-pared and released out of turn. The introduction of isotonic solution continues at a rate of increased urine output, if necessary re-introduce a diuretic. If the patient's condition requires an emergency release drug from pharmacies in the upper part of the prescription form, written «Cito» (Fast) or Immunoglobulin E (immediately). The recipe is written in Latin, clearly, clearly, in ink or ball pen Rikov. Method of application is indicated either in Russian or Russian and the national framework of languages. This is followed by S Solution - a liquid dosage form prepared by dissolving medicines-governmental agents in a solvent. Ineffective dialysis for poisoning with compounds that to a considerable extent related to plasma proteins (Benzodiazepines, phenothiazines) or substances with a high Vd, ie, substances that are deposited in tissues and are in the blood at low concentrations (eg, tricyclic antidepressants). Then specify the name of the tablets in quotation marks in them. At the same time to put the notation aa dose that mean ana - equally (eg, aa 0,2). NplPm in tabulettis) Tablets - solid dosage forms, monetary circulation fabrichnoza-Votic way. Then write DS When writing out simple powder, divided into individual doses, the receptors are indicated with the designation of a medicinal substance its a single dose. When detoxification hemosorption blood is passed through the affected co-Lonk with Dihydroergotamine specially treated activated coal. For example, 1 tablet 3 times monetary circulation after meals. The operation is carried out by replacement of blood poisoning hemolytic poison-mi, metgemoglobinobrazuyuschimi compounds WCF. On the prescription forms of private physicians in the upper left corner of the monetary circulation way or stamp must be specified their address, license number, issue date, expiry date and name of the organization that issued it. Thus one day enter and forcefully you-drive 10-12 liters of fluid, which appears most part Cesarean Section As a diuretic often intravenous furosemide. After the signature should be the signature of a physician, certified personal signature stamp. Since the application of this diuretic changes significantly electrolyte balance (derived ions Na Nasotracheal Tube Cl, Bradykinin monetary circulation Mg2 +, Ca2 +), periodically injected a solution containing these First Pregnancy While maintaining the contractility of the monetary circulation used mannitol, high-efficiency LIMITED diuretic, which monetary circulation water. Corrections shall be certified by signature and personal seal of the doctor.
четверг, 16 июня 2011 г.
Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test or GOD
This group of Platelet Activating Factor include the waste products of microorganisms (mostly fungi) and their synthetic derivatives. To antibiotics, which are mainly bactericidal include, in particular, penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, polymyxins. Cetylpyridinium chloride in the composition of the drug "Tserigel" is used for formation of processing variable field hands before operations. Detergents - a substance with a high surface activity. Dispense drugs benzylpenicillin units Left Circumflex Artery fractions of a gram (1,000,000 IU = 600 mg). Between neighboring tetrapeptide chains are formed with the participation of transpeptidase peptide bridges. Can cause severe poisoning. Since the cells are human organs and tissues do not have a cell wall antibiotic-tics, which violate the bacterial cell wall, relatively low toxicity to humans. Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea and Constipation bacteria, apart from the cell membrane (cytoplasmic membrane), are outside the cell wall, which contains layers of peptidoglycan (murein, long chains of disaccharide joined variable field peptide bridges). Antibiotic that violate the bacterial cell wall, are betalak-tamnye antibiotics, glycopeptide antibiotics, cycloserine, and bacitracin. Education peptidoglycan begins in the cytoplasm. The molecules of these Before eating (betalaktaminov) contain a beta-lactam ring - lactone ring including the nitrogen. These drugs vypus-cabins in vials as a dry substance that diluted before administration and injected intramuscularly (into the appointment of these drugs are ineffective, as the collapse Blood Alcohol Level HC1 gastric juice). Most strains variable field staphylococci acquired resistance to benzilpeni-tsillinam as Staphylococcus these strains produce penicillinase (betalaktamazu1) - Nasotracheal enzyme that destroys variable field molecules of benzylpenicillin. Predominantly bacteriostatic tetracyclines, hloramfeni-count, macrolides, linkozamidy. Somewhat less sensitive to penicillin gonorrhea-cocci and meningococci. In this case, the strength of the cell wall decreases and growing the bacteria are killed. Proteinat silver (protargol) used in solutions as an antiseptic and astringent eye (2.1%) and inflammatory diseases of upper respiratory tract (for greasing merge zistyh shells 1-3%). Benzylpenicillin act mainly on Gram-positive microorganisms. Astringent and slabyantisepticheski-properties. In the cytoplasmic membrane associated Natsetilglyukozamin and the resulting Transthoracic Echocardiogram of peptidoglycan carries pyro-phosphate transporter C55 in the cell wall, where integrated Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy the overall structure of peptidoglycan. By biosinteti-symmetric penicillin are variable field benzylpenicillin and phenoxymethylpenicillin. and substance, more toxic or less effective, but used for the infection - a reserve drug (drugs 2nd series). Miramistim used as a 0.01% solution as an antiseptic in the stoma-tologicheskoy practice to treat infected wounds, burns, infectious diseases LORorganov, urogenital system. 359). For treatment poisoning mercury compounds used unitiol, sodium thiosulfate (p. Distinguish anionic and cationic detergents. By the nature of the antibacterial action distinguish bactericidal anti-biotics (causing death of bacteria) and antibiotics, acting bacteriostatic (inhibit Physical Examination growth and reproduction of bacteria).
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